Search results for "Uniaxial crystal"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Laser-induced anisotropy in terbium-gallium garnet

1998

Ga5O12 crystal when illuminated at the terbium ion resonance, becomes optically uniaxial. The optical axis is found to be along the beam-propagation axis. The origin of this symmetry breakdown is a thermal effect. Our observation of a conoscopic pattern is accounted for by a quadratic stress and refractive index distribution model. By spatial integration of the conoscopic pattern, the laser-induced stress birefringence variation as a function of the incident beam power is determined.

BirefringenceMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Condensed matter physicsUniaxial crystalbusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementTerbiumLaserTerbium gallium garnetlaw.inventionCrystalOptical axischemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistrylawbusinessRefractive indexApplied Physics B: Lasers and Optics
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Band-to-Band and Band-to-Acceptor Photoluminescence Studies in InSe under Pressure

1999

We report on photoluminescence (PL) measurements under pressure on p-type N-doped InSe at 10 K and on n-type Si-doped InSe at room temperature. Low-temperature PL of N-doped InSe is dominated by a band-to-acceptor peak. From the pressure dependence of the ionization energy of the N related shallow acceptor, the pressure change of the hole effective mass is estimated through the Gerlach-Pollmann model for hydrogenic levels in uniaxial crystals and discussed in the framework of a k p model. Room temperature PL in Si-doped InSe is dominated by a band-to-band peak exhibiting a pressure shift in agreement with previous works. This PL peak has been measured up to 7 GPa and a steep reversible decr…

Effective mass (solid-state physics)PhotoluminescenceSemiconductorUniaxial crystalCondensed matter physicsChemistrybusiness.industryIonization energyPressure dependenceCondensed Matter PhysicsbusinessAcceptorElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsphysica status solidi (b)
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Phonon dispersion in GaN/AlN non‐polar quantum wells: confinement and anisotropy

2007

We have calculated the phonon dispersion relations in a non-polar GaN/AlN quantum well within the dielectric continuum model and making use of Loudon's model of uniaxial crystals. Due to the strong in-plane anisotropy of this orientation, we have found that in general ordinary and extraordinary phonons are not decoupled. In this work we analyze the conditions for the occurrence of interface modes. In these novel heterostructures there is an added dependence of the phonon dispersion on the orientation of the in-plane phonon wavevector, which allows the existence of interface phonons at energies forbidden in the better known polar structures. Under particular circumstances the vibrations exci…

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsUniaxial crystalPhononDielectricCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityDispersion relationDispersion (optics)AnisotropyQuantum wellWurtzite crystal structurephysica status solidi c
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Continuous wave dual-wavelength operation at 1048 and 1386 nm in Nd<sup>3+</sup>:LaBGeO<inf>5</inf> for yellow laser light ge…

2007

We present results on simultaneous oscillation in continuous-wave at 1048 and 1386 nm in Nd3+:LaBGeO5 crystal. LaBGeO5 is a nonlinear positive uniaxial crystal with potential application for intracavity generation of yellow laser radiation at 597 nm. Due to the different cross section in both laser channels, simultaneous oscillation is achieved by axial hole burning in a standing wave (linear cavity). It is concluded that a stable output laser spectrum is obtained for an absorbed pump power of 700 mW. A laser competition with alternating single-channel and dual-channel oscillation at different pump regimes was observed in the experiments.

Materials scienceUniaxial crystalbusiness.industryOscillationPhysics::Opticschemistry.chemical_elementRadiationLaserNeodymiumlaw.inventionCrystalStanding waveOpticschemistrylawContinuous waveOptoelectronicsbusiness2007 European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics and the International Quantum Electronics Conference
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Diffraction-free beams with elliptic Bessel envelope in periodic media

2007

We report on discrete, nondiffracting, paraxial beams with a Bessel spatial envelope in 1D periodic structures of dielectric media. Anisotropy of the envelope profile is demonstrated to behave in the same manner as extraordinary waves in uniaxial crystals.

PhysicsDiffractionUniaxial crystalbusiness.industryParaxial approximationPhysics::OpticsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPtychographysymbols.namesakeOpticsBessel beamsymbolsCrystal opticsbusinessBessel functionEnvelope (waves)Journal of the Optical Society of America B
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